Autonomous Detection of Novel Biologic and Geologic Features in Atacama Desert Rover Imagery - Robotics Institute Carnegie Mellon University

Autonomous Detection of Novel Biologic and Geologic Features in Atacama Desert Rover Imagery

Conference Paper, Proceedings of 37th Lunar and Planetary Science Conference (LPSC '06), March, 2006

Abstract

We investigate context-sensitive models for rover onboard data analysis. These ?cience maps?consider not only raw rover sensor data but also the sampling location. They improve onboard data understanding by revealing environmental trends and boundaries that can inform autonomous sampling and data return decisions. They also help identify novel features by highlighting anomalies that are unexpected in context of the local environment. In this work, tests with navigation imagery suggest that context-sensitive data analysis using a Hidden Markov Model offers performance benefits for novelty detection during rover traverse.

BibTeX

@conference{Thompson-2006-9404,
author = {David R. Thompson and Trey Smith and David Wettergreen},
title = {Autonomous Detection of Novel Biologic and Geologic Features in Atacama Desert Rover Imagery},
booktitle = {Proceedings of 37th Lunar and Planetary Science Conference (LPSC '06)},
year = {2006},
month = {March},
keywords = {science autonomy, image processing, hidden Markov models},
}