PhD Speaking Qualifier
PhD Student
Robotics Institute,
Carnegie Mellon University

Inverse Reinforcement Learning with Explicit Policy Estimates

Abstract: Various methods for solving the inverse reinforcement learning (IRL) problem have been developed independently in machine learning and economics. In particular, the method of Maximum Causal Entropy IRL is based on the perspective of entropy maximization, while related advances in the field of economics instead assume the existence of unobserved action shocks to explain [...]

PhD Speaking Qualifier
PhD Student
Robotics Institute,
Carnegie Mellon University

Learning to Compose Hierarchical Object-Centric Controllers for Robotic Manipulation

Abstract: To perform manipulation tasks in the real world, robots need to operate on objects with various shapes, sizes and without access to geometric models. It is often infeasible to train monolithic neural network policies across such large variance in object properties. Towards this generalization challenge, we propose task-axis controllers, which are defined relative to [...]

PhD Speaking Qualifier
PhD Student
Robotics Institute,
Carnegie Mellon University

Causal Reasoning in Simulation for Structure and Transfer Learning of Robot Manipulation Policies

Abstract: Real-world environments, such as homes, hospitals, and restaurants, often contain many objects that a robot could possibly manipulate. However, for a given manipulation task, only a small number of objects and object properties may actually be relevant. This talk presents CREST (Causal Reasoning for Efficient Structure Transfer), our approach to learn the relevant state [...]

PhD Speaking Qualifier
PhD Student
Robotics Institute,
Carnegie Mellon University

Grasping Transparent, Specular, and Deformable Objects

Abstract: A large body of research exists on grasping for objects with ideal properties like Lambertian reflectance and rigidity. On the other hand, real-world environments contain many objects for which such properties do not hold, such as transparent, specular, and deformable objects. For such objects, new approaches are required to achieve the same level of [...]

PhD Speaking Qualifier
PhD Student
Robotics Institute,
Carnegie Mellon University

PoseIt: A Visual-Tactile Dataset of Holding Poses for Grasp Stability Analysis

Abstract: When humans grasp objects in the real world, we often move our arm to hold the object in a different pose where we can use it. In contrast, typical lab settings only study the stability of the grasp immediately after lifting, without any subsequent re-positioning of the arm. However, an object’s stability could vary [...]

PhD Speaking Qualifier
PhD Student
Robotics Institute,
Carnegie Mellon University

Planning to Minimize Human and Robot Efforts Over Tasks

Abstract: It is not feasible to pre-program robots a priori for every possible task they may encounter in unstructured domains. Upon encountering a task that a robot can't solve, one common strategy is to teach it new skills via demonstrations. However, demonstrating a task can often be more cumbersome than performing the task directly. This [...]

PhD Speaking Qualifier
PhD Student
Robotics Institute,
Carnegie Mellon University

Fine-Tuning Offline Reinforcement Learning with Model-Based Policy Optimization

Abstract: In offline reinforcement learning (RL), we attempt to learn a control policy from a fixed dataset of environment interactions. This setting has the potential benefit of allowing us to learn effective policies without needing to collect additional interactive data, which can be expensive or dangerous in real-world systems. However, traditional off-policy RL methods tend [...]

PhD Speaking Qualifier
PhD Student
Robotics Institute,
Carnegie Mellon University

Modeling Coupled Human-Robot Motion for Provable Safety

Abstract: Guide robots that help users who are blind or low vision navigate through crowds and complex environments show promise for improving accessibility in public spaces. These robots must provide real-time safety guarantees for the users, which requires accurate modeling of their behavior in the context of closely coupled human-robot motion. This model must also [...]

PhD Speaking Qualifier
PhD Student
Robotics Institute,
Carnegie Mellon University

Diminished Reality for Close Quarters Robotic Telemanipulation

Abstract: In robot telemanipulation tasks, the robot itself can sometimes occlude a target object from the user's view. We investigate the potential of diminished reality to address this problem. Our method uses an optical see-through head-mounted display to create a diminished reality illusion that the robot is transparent, allowing users to see occluded areas behind [...]

PhD Speaking Qualifier
PhD Student
Robotics Institute,
Carnegie Mellon University

Learning Compositional Radiance Fields of Dynamic Human Heads

Meeting ID: 942 4671 0665 Passcode: jkhzoom Abstract: Photorealistic rendering of dynamic humans is an important capability for telepresence systems. Recently, neural rendering methods have been developed to create high-fidelity models of humans and objects. Some of these methods do not produce results with high-enough fidelity for driveable human models (Neural Volumes) whereas others have [...]