PhD Thesis Defense
Nathan D. Ratliff
Carnegie Mellon University

Learning to Search: Structured Prediction Techniques for Imitation Learning

Event Location: Newell Simon Hall 1507Abstract: Modern robots successfully manipulate objects, navigate rugged terrain, drive in urban settings, and play world-class chess. Unfortunately, programming these robots is challenging, time-consuming and expensive; the parameters governing their behavior are often unintuitive, even when the desired behavior is clear and easily demonstrated. Inspired by successful end-to-end learning systems [...]

PhD Thesis Defense
Marius Leordeanu
Carnegie Mellon University

Spectral Graph Matching, Learning, and Inference for Computer Vision

Event Location: Newell Simon Hall 1305Abstract: Several important applications in computer vision, such as 2D and 3D object matching, object category and action recognition, object category discovery, and texture discovery and analysis, require the ability to match features efficiently in the presence of background clutter and occlusion. In order to improve matching robustness and accuracy [...]

PhD Thesis Defense
Thomas M. Howard
Carnegie Mellon University

Adaptive Model-Predictive Motion Planning for Navigation in Complex Environments

Event Location: Newell Simon Hall 1305Abstract: Outdoor mobile robot motion planning and navigation is a challenging problem in artificial intelligence. The search space density and dimensionality, system dynamics and environmental interaction complexity, and the perceptual horizon limitation all contribute to the difficultly of this problem. It is hard to generate a motion plan between arbitrary [...]

PhD Thesis Defense
Sanjeev Jagannatha Koppal
Carnegie Mellon University

Modeling Illumination for Scene Recovery through the Motion, Occlusion and Strobing of Light-Sources

Event Location: Newell Simon Hall 1305Abstract: Recent display applications for entertainment and business have made available new types of illumination using LEDs, DMDs and LCDs, which are bright, energy efficient and cheap. Some of these devices are programmable and allow spatio-temporal control of the emitted light rays. With the advent of such digital light-sources, illumination [...]

PhD Thesis Defense
E. Gil Jones
Carnegie Mellon University

Multi-robot Coordination in Domains with Intra-path Constraints

Event Location: Newell Simon Hall 1305Abstract: Many applications require teams of robots to cooperatively execute tasks. Among these domains are those in which successful coordination must respect intra-path constraints, which are constraints that occur on the paths of agents and affect route planning. One such domain is disaster response with intra-path constraints, a compelling application [...]

PhD Thesis Defense
Stephen B. Stancliff
Carnegie Mellon University

Planning to Fail: Incorporating Reliability into Design and Mission Planning for Mobile Robots

Event Location: Newell Simon Hall 1305Abstract: Current mobile robots generally fall into one of two categories as far as reliability is concerned -- highly unreliable, or very expensive. Most fall into the first category, requiring teams of graduate students or staff engineers to coddle them in the days and hours before a brief demonstration. The [...]