PhD Thesis Proposal
Gregory John Barlow
Carnegie Mellon University

Generalized Density-Estimate Memory for Dynamic Problems

Event Location: Newell Simon Hall 1305Abstract: Optimization systems traditionally focus on static problems, also known as offline or a priori optimization problems. Many real-world problems may be better modeled as dynamic optimization problems, also known as stochastic, in situ, or online optimization problems. In these types of problems, the fitness landscape of the search space [...]

PhD Thesis Proposal
David Silver
Carnegie Mellon University

Learning Preference Models for Complex Mobile Robotic Systems

Event Location: Newell Simon Hall 1305Abstract: Achieving robust and reliable operation even in complex unstructured environments is a central goal of field robotics. As the environments and scenarios to which robots are applied have continued to grow in complexity, so has the challenge of properly defining preferences between various actions, and the terrains they result [...]

PhD Thesis Proposal
Amir Degani
Carnegie Mellon University

A Minimalist Dynamic Climbing Robot: Modeling, Analysis and Experiments

Event Location: Newell Simon Hall 1305Abstract: Dynamics in locomotion is highly useful, as can be seen in animals and gradually in robots. For instance, chimpanzees are dynamic climbers that can reach virtually any part of a tree and even move to neighboring trees, while sloths are quasistatic climbers confined only to a few branches. Although [...]

PhD Thesis Proposal
Jean-Francois Lalonde
Carnegie Mellon University

Understanding and Recreating Visual Appearance under Natural Illumination

Event Location: Smith Hall 100Abstract: The appearance of an outdoor scene is determined to a great extent by the prevailing illumination conditions. However, most practical computer vision applications treat illumination more as a nuisance rather than a source of signal. In this thesis proposal, we suggest that we should instead embrace illumination, even in the [...]

PhD Thesis Proposal
Sebastian Scherer
Carnegie Mellon University

Low-Altitude Operation of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles

Event Location: Newell Simon Hall 1109Abstract: Currently deployed unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) rely on preplanned missions or teleoperation and do not actively incorporate information about obstacles, landing sites, wind, position uncertainty, and other aerial vehicles during online trajectory planning. However, to enable autonomous missions in cluttered environments it is necessary to react to all available [...]

PhD Thesis Proposal
Myung Hwangbo
Carnegie Mellon University

Robust Monocular Vision-based Navigation for a Miniature Fixed-Wing Aircraft

Event Location: Newell Simon Hall 1109Abstract: Recently the operation of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) has expanded from military to civilian applications. Contrary to remote-controlled tasks in a high altitude, low-altitude flight in an urban environment requires a higher level of autonomy to respond to complex and unpredictable situations. Vision-based methods for autonomous navigation have been [...]

PhD Thesis Proposal
Mohit Gupta
Carnegie Mellon University

Modeling and Controlling Light Transport for Scene Recovery and Rendering

Event Location: Newell Simon Hall 1305Abstract: Global illumination effects, such as inter-reflections, sub-surface scattering and volumetric scattering form an integral part of our daily visual experience. In fact, it is almost impossible to find a real world scene without any global illumination. Unfortunately, however, due to its complex nature, it is hard to build tractable [...]

PhD Thesis Proposal
Samuel T. Clanton
Carnegie Mellon University

Cortical Prosthetic Control of an Artificial Arm, Wrist, and Hand

Event Location: Newell Simon Hall 3305Abstract: In a recent demonstration, a monkey was able to feed itself with a robot arm it controlled through a cortical brain-computer interface (BCI) [1]. This work extended past brain control based on 3-D target acquisition alone to add the control of grip aperture. We now extend this further to [...]

PhD Thesis Proposal
Dmitry Berenson
Carnegie Mellon University

Constrained Manipulation Planning

Event Location: Newell Simon Hall 1507Abstract: Every planning problem in robotics involves constraints. Whether the robot must avoid collision or joint limits, there are always states that are not permissible. Some constraints are straightforward to satisfy while others can be so stringent that the allowed states are very difficult to identify. What makes constrained planning [...]